The human body is a habitat for many micro and macroorganisms.Unicellular individuals and quite large parasites on the human body, extracting nutrition inside the body and taking away charitable substances from it.They poison people with toxins produced following their lives, cause a violation of natural functions, cause diseases.Consider the main types of parasites that live in the human body, methods of penetration, diagnosis and treatment.
Which varieties of parasites can exist in the human body
According to the WHO, up to a quarter of the population of the planet are infected with parasites.These include all foreign organisms that can be present in the human body, excluding bacteria and viruses.The number of parasitic organisms reaches 300, their effect on health and the consequences from the presence in the body differ significantly.Many types of parasites who live in a person are able to symbiosis with each other.Therefore, after discovering a pathogen in the body, it is necessary to conduct research to identify another.
At the habitat of all parasites, they are classified in two large groups:
- internal (endoparasiti) - popular cells, cavities, tissues.
- External (ectoparasiti) that damage without penetrating inside, for example, playing blood (bug).Particularly dangerous species can be obtained in southern countries.Many are carriers of dangerous infections: Siberian ulcer, encephalitis.
The effect of the parasites on the body depends on the habitat and much more.Some cause dangerous diseases and can lead to a rapid death, others gradually worsen the quality of life, poisoning the body, taking strength and health.
The main types of internal parasites:
- elmininti.The most common type of injury.According to some relationships, each second was infected one day.The main species are flat worms, round helmets.
- Correct.They are pathogens of dangerous diseases.Giardia, Amebas, Toxoplasma, Tricomonadi, Plasmodia are malarial.
Elminants have different types, they cause many dangerous diseases.The most common worms (saucers) include:
- Toro raking.It grows up to 18 meters.It causes obstruction of the intestine, a break, anemia.
- Wide ribbon.The body infection occurs, in most cases, with the use of unpredictable fish.
- Echinococcus.
- Pork tension.
Round elmints:
- askarides (ascaridosis);
- Blazo -stili (trichocephaly);
- Trichinella (trichinellosis);
- speakers (entertainable).Body, when weakened from protective forces begin to grow and multiply, causing damage to health.
Characteristic signs of Elmintic invasion
The Hlyman invasions are an entire group of diseases, whose cause are parasites of different types.By penetrating the body intentionally or randomly, numerous helminints destroy the organs in which they live and migrate.As a result, diseases called parasites.
The worms have hooks, twenty, with them they are strengthened in a selected place.These clues cause wounds and bleeding on the mucous membranes.The larvae move through the fabrics of the body, move to other organs, populate comfortable places.They can reach any organ and choose it for life.This is how the transition of elmininti from the intestine, in which most pathogens initially falls, through the blood vessels in the liver, lungs, brain, heart, considers what the action of the parasites on the body, what symptoms cause an alien presence in a person.
Allergic reactions
In the life process, the elmints distinguish the substances that poison the body and bring to a variety and lead to a varietyof allergic reactions.Above all, many toxins are released during parasites.The alien substances are interpreted by the immune system, as dangerous for the body, and cause the production of immunoglobulin and, which is a sign of allergies.
Nel processo di vita, gli elminti distinguono le sostanze che avvelenano il corpo e portano a una varietà di reazioni allergiche. Soprattutto molte tossine vengono rilasciate durante la muta di parassiti. Le sostanze aliene sono interpretate dal sistema immunitario, come pericoloso per il corpo, e provocano la produzione di immunoglobulina E, che è un segno di allergie.
Solding eruptions are of a different nature, difficult to treat.It is impossible to get rid of them without the destruction of helminths in the body.An allergy can be of dry cough, violations of the respiratory functions.
Leather problems, skin rash of acne
Removaling nutrients from the body, parasites cause a lack of vitamins, trace elements.This leads to dermatitis, insufficient skin humidity.The work of the sebaceous glands in the body is also compromised, due to which acne appears, bubbles.Often, the deterioration of the condition of the skin is signs of helminths.
Gastric and intestinal discomfort syndrome
Many helminths in a constant habitat in the body choose different parts of the digestive tract.In addition, they violate its natural functions.Among the dangerous signs of worms:
- swelling and gas formation;
- constant gravity and pain in different areas of the gastrointestinal tract;
- Periodic colic;
- Fat adhesions in the feces.
An irritated intestinal syndrome is a frequent satellite of the presence of helminths.
Stagnation of the bile
Overlapping the ducts of the bile in large parasites inhibits the result and can cause the mechanical iTERO.These cases more often require surgical treatment.
Constipation and diarrhea
Fei disorders are a symptom of the elmintic invasion.The strong diarrhea alternates with constipation, which are in no way connected to the use of foods or poorly quality malnutrition.When the intestinal areas are superimposed, mechanical constipation occurs with accumulations of parasites.
Dysbous
The vital activity of parasites can cause a violation of the natural flora of the intestine.However, often the signs of dysbiosis are imaginary, it is impossible to take care of the state of traditional probiotics.
Decreased immunity
Removaling the part of the lion of nutrients from the carrier, the Elmininti interrupt the protective functions of the immune system.They weaken the body, due to this, a person easily becomes the prey of infectious diseases, breath, intestinal, the bone-muscular system is weakened, the functioning of the heart and other organs is interrupted.
The appearance of muscles and joint pain
When they settle in muscle tissues, parasites can cause pain and pain to the surrounding joints and tissues.Often there are swelling and signs of arthritis.In response to the presence of helminths in the body, autoimmune antibodies are produced, which cause the destruction of healthy tissues.
Flucts of body weight
The presence of parasites can cause weight loss due to the lack of nutrition for the normal functioning of the body.Often, a person has an increase in body weight, since many feel constant hunger and try to compensate for the lost nutrients.Constant weight fluctuations - a parasitic infection satellite.
Anemia
Due to the presence of helminths, anemia develops - a lack of hemoglobin in the blood.This leads not only to the loss of blood from the damage to the mucous membranes of Elmininti, but also to a violation of the synthesis of substances involved in the hematopoiesis.The ulceration of the mucous membranes does not allow to absorb beneficial substances necessary for the normal synthesis of red blood cells and other elements of the blood.
Avitaminosis
Signs of lack of vitamins develop in the body for all the infects.The violations of the gastrointestinal tract do not allow them to absorb them in full, moreover, most of the helmets go to power.
Sleep disorders and nervousness
The alien presence in the purple body all natural processes.Velean toxins influence the psycho-emotional state.Because of the intoxication, the functioning of the nervous system, the brain is disturbed, a person becomes restless, constantly "on a platoon", the excitement is replaced by apathy.
Chronic fatigue
The constant fatigue syndrome is the result of the body's intoxication.The courier falls the performance, interest in life, even during the day it is difficult to meet and do the necessary work.Cognitive abilities fall, it is particularly difficult to influence the body of growing children.
Oncological diseases
The general weakening of the body and the damage to specific organs can cause the development of cancer.Loss of immunity, intoxication with dangerous substances produced by Elmininti, the constant tension of the nervous system can cause tumors.
Modern diagnostic methods
It is often difficult to determine the presence and type of parasites, especially if there is an unusual infection for this area by pathogens.Sometimes it takes more than a month.
The main methods used to diagnose elmintiasis:
- the exhaust and liquid study - feces, urine, expectoration.The study of scraping from the perianal region, as well as the analysis of the PCRs, is informative.In addition, the content of vomiting, gastric juice, bile are studied, if ordinary studies have not contributed to identifying the parasite.
- The blood test is general, biochemistry, Elisa.
- Analysis of the biopsy of organs damaged by parasites.
- Further exams that identify the state of the organs: ultrasound, radiography, CT.
When alarming signs appear, especially in children, it is necessary to control the body for the presence of parasites in order to prevent reproduction and total damage to the organs.in the samples taken.The method is productive, but expensive and long.
A therapist, a pediatrician, a general practitioner can prescribe diagnostics.In the presence of a little -known elminto, it is better to be treated by a parasitologist.
Ways to combat any elin
The treatment of the heelmintiasis includes different important directions: the cleaning of the body from the parasites, the restoration of the state of the organs after the damage.For a complete cure, it is necessary to remove not only adult eliminations, but also larvae, eggs.
Treatment with medical drugs
The cavrassite therapy is carried out to destroy the helminths.Based on the test results, the drugs are selected more suitable to eliminate a specific parasite from the body.
Doses and courses are selected according to the effective minimum quantity, so as not to damage the body.Just take many drugs once completely lime parasites.
In addition to the specific treatment, other drugs are used that fight the consequences of the infection with elmininti:
antihistamine - to relieve allergic manifestations caused by parasites;
- SORBENTS - To remove the consequences of the intoxication;
- immunostimulants;
- glucocorticosteroids - with serious infections and pronounced allergies.
Symptomatic therapy helps to overcome the consequences of exposure to the corps of parasites based on the indications: stabilizing the pressure, restore the organs and reassure the nervous system.Light foods, without a large amount of fat, fruit, acid products -milk.Hygiene must be observed particularly carefully.
Cleansing with popular remedies
The fight against parasites is possible using popular remedies.Among the methods used there are herbs, plants, natural products.
You can get rid of the helminths using garlic, a tested product that is used in different ways.
Recipe 1. Cyrists.To prepare a parasitic solution for 200 milliliters of milk, 3-4 cloves are taken.They are boiled for 3-4 minutes.The solution is filtered and used to enema.
Recipe 2. Elminti Garlic tincture on Cognac well expelled well.Proportions - 100 grams of cloves peeled for 250 milliliters of cognac.Well, the Struse garlic insists for 3 weeks in the dark.Farm.Drink to a spoonful on an empty stomach, better in the morning.The course is 2 months.
Wormwood helps to cope with the parasites, a traditional remedy for the helminths.
Recipe 1. A spoonful of dry grass in 200 milliliters of water is heated in a water bath (1/2 hours).They filter, drink in a few hours.
Recipe 2. Tincture.2 tablespoons of Wormwood are poured into ½ liter of alcohol.Restort 2 weeks, blocked.Get from elmininti on a spoon twice a day for a month.
Prevention methods - How to protect yourself from infection
To protect yourself from infections with parasites, you must follow the rules:
- It is good to wash everything that is eaten: vegetables, fruit, meat.
- Follow the recommended time to cook the products is to abandon popular dishes with fish and dry meat with blood.
- Follow the health of pets, regularly making the necessary vaccinations from parasites.Do not contact unknown animals.
- Wash your hands with soap more often, observing all the rules.
- They have no ready -made products purchased in Dubbie points of sale.
- Follow personal hygiene.
- When you visit picnic, traveling in the forest, use repellents to frighten insects, parasites vectors.Designing areas of the garden from mosquitoes, moscerini.
- Do not drink water from dubious sources, including the tap.
- After the excretion of helminths, if the infection has however occurred, immunity should be strengthened, since it is weakened.
The parasites are permanent and satellite close close.Often it is not possible to prevent infection.With the first symptoms of the body's disadvantage, it is necessary to consult a specialist to ask for help.The early diagnosis of infections with parasites will help prevent serious damage to the organs.
When prescribing antiparasite drugs, it is necessary to undergo a complete treatment course.We should not forget that even popular remedies against parasites are toxic and dangerous not only for the helminths.